​​

Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher is an important part of fire safety preparedness. Although fire extinguishers are designed to be relatively simple to operate, users should understand the basic steps before an emergency occurs.​

​

Use the PASS Method

The PASS method is a simple way to remember the basic steps for operating a fire extinguisher.

P – Pull

Pull the safety pin from the fire extinguisher.

A – Aim

Aim the nozzle towards the base of the fire rather than the top of the flames.

S – Squeeze

Squeeze the handle to discharge the extinguishing agent.

S – Sweep

Sweep the nozzle from side to side across the base of the fire.

​

Important Safety Considerations

Always make sure there is a safe exit route before attempting to use a fire extinguisher.

Do not put yourself at risk if the fire is large, spreading rapidly, producing significant smoke or cannot be safely controlled.

If the situation becomes unsafe, leave the area and seek emergency assistance.

​

Training Is Important

Having a fire extinguisher is not enough. Employees and occupants should know where fire extinguishers are located and understand their basic operation.

Regular fire safety training can also help improve emergency preparedness.

​

Keep Your Fire Extinguishers Ready

Fire extinguishers should be inspected and maintained regularly to help ensure that they remain in suitable condition for use.